See manuk on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgz",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bgz",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "bgz",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Banggai",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Banggai entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bgz",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "bgz:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-bgz-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sne",
"name": "Birds",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird (animal)"
],
"id": "en-manuk-sne-noun-KsVkuDx1",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
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}
],
"lang": "Brooke's Point Palawano",
"lang_code": "plw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brooke's Point Palawano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "plw",
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"orig": "plw:Chickens",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "plw",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "plw:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-plw-noun-gR64G50R",
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[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dibabawon Manobo",
"lang_code": "mbd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dibabawon Manobo entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"langcode": "mbd",
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"source": "w"
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"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-mbd-noun-gR64G50R",
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[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
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],
"lang": "Higaonon",
"lang_code": "mba",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Higaonon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"chicken"
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[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
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}
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{
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"3": "poz-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"nuk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Chickens",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "iba:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-iba-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[manʊʔ]"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "manuk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "manuk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay manuk",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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"4": "",
"5": "chicken"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *manuk (“chicken”)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay manuk, from Proto-Malayic *manuk (“chicken”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manuk-manuk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manuk (plural manuk-manuk)",
"name": "id-noun"
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
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],
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"ma‧nuk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧nuk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
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"_dis": "80 20",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"synonym of ayam (“chicken”)"
],
"id": "en-manuk-id-noun-ZkCY0258",
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[
"ayam",
"ayam#Indonesian"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "chicken",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
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}
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"dialectal"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "20 80",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"synonym of burung (“bird”)"
],
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"links": [
[
"burung",
"burung#Indonesian"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
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"(by extension) synonym of burung (“bird”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "bird",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "burung"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanuʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.nʊʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-anuʔ"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ngoko",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
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},
"expansion": "I",
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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"1": "jv",
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"g3": "",
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"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese manuk",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "kaw",
"3": "manuk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Javanese manuk",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Javanese manuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spelling ꦩꦤꦸꦏ꧀",
"tags": [
"Carakan"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Carakan spelling",
"4": "ꦩꦤꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "manuk (Carakan spelling ꦩꦤꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ngoko"
},
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"bird"
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[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peksi"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-manuk-jv-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(childish) penis"
],
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"childish",
"informal"
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*manuk"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "pam-noun"
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{
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"ma",
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],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pam",
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"orig": "pam:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pam",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "pam:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-pam-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈnuk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[məˈnʊk]"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "manúk",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "manúk"
},
"expansion": "manúk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kmk",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "kmk:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kmk",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "kmk:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-kmk-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kensiu",
"lang_code": "kns",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semnam",
"lang_code": "ssm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *manuk",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *manuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مانوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "manuk-manuk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manuk²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مانوق"
},
"expansion": "manuk (Jawi spelling مانوق, plural manuk-manuk or manuk²)",
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "ms:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird (animal)"
],
"id": "en-manuk-ms-noun-KsVkuDx1",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "62 37",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "burung"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "ms:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken (bird)"
],
"id": "en-manuk-ms-noun-BinIw42Q",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "chicken",
"word": "ayam"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanuk/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.nuʔ]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanok/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.noʔ]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anoʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-noʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"id": "en-manuk-kaw-noun-elF57swP",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pns",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "manuk"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow manuk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "manuk"
},
"expansion": "Tausug manuk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "manok"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog manok",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk. Compare Mongondow manuk, Tausug manuk, Tagalog manok.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pns",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ponosakan",
"lang_code": "pns",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ponosakan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-pns-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ˈnuk̚/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮙᮔᮥᮊ᮪",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮙᮔᮥᮊ᮪"
},
"expansion": "manuk (Sundanese script ᮙᮔᮥᮊ᮪)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "su",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "su:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "harigu manukeun"
},
{
"word": "jalma manuk"
},
{
"word": "manuk hiber ku jangjangna"
},
{
"word": "pur manuk"
},
{
"word": "saur manuk"
},
{
"word": "sipat manuk"
},
{
"word": "tinggar manuk"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "What do birds fly with?",
"text": "Manuk hiberna maké naon?",
"translation": "What do birds fly with?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"id": "en-manuk-su-noun-elF57swP",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tagal Murut",
"lang_code": "mvv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagal Murut entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mvv",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "mvv:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mvv",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "mvv:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mvv",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "mvv:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-mvv-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "manuk (Sulat Sūg spelling مَنُكْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧nuk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧nuk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tsg",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "tsg:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tsg",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "tsg:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tsg",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "tsg:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tsg",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "tsg:Fowls",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tsg",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "tsg:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "manuk balanda'"
},
{
"word": "manuk-manuk"
},
{
"word": "manukan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-tsg-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[mãˈn̪uk̚]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yka",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "yka:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yka",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "yka:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-yka-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulungan",
"lang_code": "blj",
"word": "manuq"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Land Dayak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Brooke's Point Palawano",
"lang_code": "plw",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "manok"
},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"word": "manok"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dibabawon Manobo",
"lang_code": "mbd",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Manobo",
"lang_code": "mno"
},
{
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "manok"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Philippine",
"lang_code": "phi-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"word": "*manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "pqe-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uab Meto",
"lang_code": "aoz",
"word": "manok"
}
],
"lang": "Timor-Babar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-cet-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ledo Kaili",
"lang_code": "lew",
"word": "manu"
}
],
"lang": "Kaili-Pamona",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"word": "manok"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Chamic",
"lang_code": "cmc-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kendayan",
"lang_code": "knx",
"word": "manok"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kensiu",
"lang_code": "kns",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semnam",
"lang_code": "ssm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Malayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"word": "*manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"lang_code": "poz-mcm-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"lang_code": "poz-msa-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cia-Cia",
"lang_code": "cia",
"word": "마누"
},
{
"lang": "Cia-Cia",
"lang_code": "cia",
"word": "manu"
}
],
"lang": "Muna-Buton",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Palauan",
"lang_code": "pau",
"word": "malk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mandar",
"lang_code": "mdr",
"word": "manuq"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-South Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "poz-ssw-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galela",
"lang_code": "gbi",
"word": "mano"
},
{
"lang": "Tobelo",
"lang_code": "tlb",
"word": "manoko"
},
{
"lang": "Tabaru",
"lang_code": "tby",
"word": "manoko"
},
{
"lang": "Sahu",
"lang_code": "saj",
"word": "mano'o"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"word": "mano"
},
{
"lang": "Tidore",
"lang_code": "tvo",
"word": "mano"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate-Tidore",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-North Halmahera",
"lang_code": "paa-nha-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "map-pro:*manuk",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"poz-pro\" data-title=\"*manuk\">\nInherited from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/manuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird (animal), chicken (animal)"
],
"id": "en-manuk-poz-pro-noun-QNMyDmJZ",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Basay",
"lang_code": "byq",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Basay",
"lang_code": "byq",
"word": "manukka"
}
],
"lang": "Kavalanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "East Formosan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"word": "*manuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*C̬.nokᴰ",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.nokᴰ (“bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hmx-pro",
"2": "*m-nɔk",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *m-nɔk (“bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鷁",
"2": "a kind of aquatic bird"
},
"expansion": "鷁 (OC *ŋɡleːɡ, “a kind of aquatic bird”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate with Proto-Tai *C̬.nokᴰ (“bird”), Proto-Hmong-Mien *m-nɔk (“bird”). Note also Old Chinese 鷁 (OC *ŋɡleːɡ, “a kind of aquatic bird”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austronesian",
"lang_code": "map-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/manuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austronesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird; chicken"
],
"id": "en-manuk-map-pro-noun-o0r-5vnB",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*qayam"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kendayan",
"lang_code": "knx",
"word": "manok"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kensiu",
"lang_code": "kns",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semnam",
"lang_code": "ssm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Malayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/manuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken (animal)"
],
"id": "en-manuk-poz-mly-pro-noun-lFRroXOJ",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Micronesian",
"lang_code": "poz-mic-pro",
"word": "*manu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Tahitian",
"lang_code": "ty",
"word": "manu"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pep-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Kapingamarangi",
"lang_code": "kpg",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"word": "manu"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pnp-pro",
"word": "*manu"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro"
}
],
"lang": "Central-Eastern Oceanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "pqe-pro:*manuk<ety:inh<poz-cet-pro:*manuk<ety:inh<poz-pro:*manuk>>>>",
"id": "animal",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *manuk\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Oceanic *manuk\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-cet-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pqe-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Oceanic\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"lang\" : \"poz-oce-pro\" }\" data-id=\"animal\" data-lang=\"poz-oce-pro\" data-title=\"*manuk\" id=\"Proto-Oceanic:_animal\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *manuk\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Oceanic *manuk\nFrom Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/manuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bird, flying animal"
],
"id": "en-manuk-poz-oce-pro-noun-86EZqj0w",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 5 5 5 5 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Oceanic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Oceanic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any animal in general"
],
"id": "en-manuk-poz-oce-pro-noun-YzcnKMwz",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any animal in general"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgz",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bgz",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgz",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Banggai",
"lang_code": "bgz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Banggai entries with incorrect language header",
"Banggai lemmas",
"Banggai nouns",
"Banggai terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Banggai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Banggai terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Banggai terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bgz:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
"Bau Bidayuh lemmas",
"Bau Bidayuh nouns",
"Bau Bidayuh terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Bau Bidayuh terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Bau Bidayuh terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Bau Bidayuh terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sne:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"bird (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brooke's Point Palawano",
"lang_code": "plw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brooke's Point Palawano entries with incorrect language header",
"Brooke's Point Palawano lemmas",
"Brooke's Point Palawano nouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"plw:Chickens",
"plw:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dibabawon Manobo",
"lang_code": "mbd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dibabawon Manobo entries with incorrect language header",
"Dibabawon Manobo lemmas",
"Dibabawon Manobo nouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mbd:Chickens",
"mbd:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Higaonon",
"lang_code": "mba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Higaonon entries with incorrect language header",
"Higaonon lemmas",
"Higaonon nouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "poz-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"nuk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"iba:Chickens",
"iba:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[manʊʔ]"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian dialectal terms",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/anuʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/anuʔ/2 syllables",
"id:Birds",
"id:Chickens"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "manuk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "manuk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay manuk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*manuk",
"4": "",
"5": "chicken"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *manuk (“chicken”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay manuk, from Proto-Malayic *manuk (“chicken”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manuk-manuk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manuk (plural manuk-manuk)",
"name": "id-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧nuk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧nuk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of ayam (“chicken”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ayam",
"ayam#Indonesian"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "chicken",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ayam"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of burung (“bird”)"
],
"links": [
[
"burung",
"burung#Indonesian"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) synonym of burung (“bird”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "bird",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "burung"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanuʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.nʊʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-anuʔ"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese",
"Ngoko",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "manuk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "manuk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Javanese manuk",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Javanese manuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spelling ꦩꦤꦸꦏ꧀",
"tags": [
"Carakan"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Carakan spelling",
"4": "ꦩꦤꦸꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "manuk (Carakan spelling ꦩꦤꦸꦏ꧀)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ngoko"
},
"expansion": "(ngoko)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peksi"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Javanese childish terms"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(childish) penis"
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"informal"
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"nuk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pam:Chickens",
"pam:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈnuk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[məˈnʊk]"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "manúk",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "manúk"
},
"expansion": "manúk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
"Limos Kalinga lemmas",
"Limos Kalinga nouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kmk:Chickens",
"kmk:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/anoʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/noʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oʔ",
"ms:Birds",
"ms:Chickens"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kensiu",
"lang_code": "kns",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semnam",
"lang_code": "ssm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *manuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مانوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "manuk-manuk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "manuk²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مانوق"
},
"expansion": "manuk (Jawi spelling مانوق, plural manuk-manuk or manuk²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bird (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chicken (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanuk/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.nuʔ]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmanok/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.noʔ]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anoʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-noʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "chicken",
"word": "ayam"
},
{
"sense": "bird",
"word": "burung"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pns",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "manuk"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow manuk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "manuk"
},
"expansion": "Tausug manuk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "manok"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog manok",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk. Compare Mongondow manuk, Tausug manuk, Tagalog manok.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pns",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ponosakan",
"lang_code": "pns",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ponosakan entries with incorrect language header",
"Ponosakan lemmas",
"Ponosakan nouns",
"Ponosakan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ponosakan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ˈnuk̚/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Basay",
"lang_code": "byq",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Basay",
"lang_code": "byq",
"word": "manukka"
}
],
"lang": "Kavalanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "East Formosan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"word": "*manuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*C̬.nokᴰ",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̬.nokᴰ (“bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hmx-pro",
"2": "*m-nɔk",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *m-nɔk (“bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鷁",
"2": "a kind of aquatic bird"
},
"expansion": "鷁 (OC *ŋɡleːɡ, “a kind of aquatic bird”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate with Proto-Tai *C̬.nokᴰ (“bird”), Proto-Hmong-Mien *m-nɔk (“bird”). Note also Old Chinese 鷁 (OC *ŋɡleːɡ, “a kind of aquatic bird”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austronesian",
"lang_code": "map-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/manuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Austronesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Austronesian lemmas",
"Proto-Austronesian nouns",
"map-pro:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"bird; chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*qayam"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kendayan",
"lang_code": "knx",
"word": "manok"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kensiu",
"lang_code": "kns",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semnam",
"lang_code": "ssm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Malayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/manuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayic lemmas",
"Proto-Malayic nouns",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"poz-mly-pro:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulungan",
"lang_code": "blj",
"word": "manuq"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Land Dayak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Brooke's Point Palawano",
"lang_code": "plw",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "manok"
},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"word": "manok"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dibabawon Manobo",
"lang_code": "mbd",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Manobo",
"lang_code": "mno"
},
{
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "manok"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Philippine",
"lang_code": "phi-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"word": "*manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "pqe-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uab Meto",
"lang_code": "aoz",
"word": "manok"
}
],
"lang": "Timor-Babar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-cet-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ledo Kaili",
"lang_code": "lew",
"word": "manu"
}
],
"lang": "Kaili-Pamona",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"word": "manok"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Chamic",
"lang_code": "cmc-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kendayan",
"lang_code": "knx",
"word": "manok"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Kensiu",
"lang_code": "kns",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semai",
"lang_code": "sea",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
},
{
"lang": "Semnam",
"lang_code": "ssm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Malayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"word": "*manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"lang_code": "poz-mcm-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"lang_code": "poz-msa-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cia-Cia",
"lang_code": "cia",
"word": "마누"
},
{
"lang": "Cia-Cia",
"lang_code": "cia",
"word": "manu"
}
],
"lang": "Muna-Buton",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Palauan",
"lang_code": "pau",
"word": "malk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mandar",
"lang_code": "mdr",
"word": "manuq"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-South Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "poz-ssw-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galela",
"lang_code": "gbi",
"word": "mano"
},
{
"lang": "Tobelo",
"lang_code": "tlb",
"word": "manoko"
},
{
"lang": "Tabaru",
"lang_code": "tby",
"word": "manoko"
},
{
"lang": "Sahu",
"lang_code": "saj",
"word": "mano'o"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"word": "mano"
},
{
"lang": "Tidore",
"lang_code": "tvo",
"word": "mano"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate-Tidore",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-North Halmahera",
"lang_code": "paa-nha-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "map-pro:*manuk",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"poz-pro\" data-title=\"*manuk\">\nInherited from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/manuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with etymology texts",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with etymon",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"poz-pro:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"bird (animal), chicken (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Proto-Oceanic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Oceanic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Oceanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Oceanic lemmas",
"Proto-Oceanic nouns",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Oceanic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"poz-oce-pro:Animals",
"poz-oce-pro:Birds"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Micronesian",
"lang_code": "poz-mic-pro",
"word": "*manu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Tahitian",
"lang_code": "ty",
"word": "manu"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pep-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Kapingamarangi",
"lang_code": "kpg",
"word": "manu"
},
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"word": "manu"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pnp-pro",
"word": "*manu"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro"
}
],
"lang": "Central-Eastern Oceanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "pqe-pro:*manuk<ety:inh<poz-cet-pro:*manuk<ety:inh<poz-pro:*manuk>>>>",
"id": "animal",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *manuk\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Oceanic *manuk\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-cet-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"pqe-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Oceanic\", \"term\" : \"*manuk\", \"lang\" : \"poz-oce-pro\" }\" data-id=\"animal\" data-lang=\"poz-oce-pro\" data-title=\"*manuk\" id=\"Proto-Oceanic:_animal\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *manuk\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk\nProto-Oceanic *manuk\nFrom Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Oceanic/manuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bird, flying animal"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any animal in general"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any animal in general"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "harigu manukeun"
},
{
"word": "jalma manuk"
},
{
"word": "manuk hiber ku jangjangna"
},
{
"word": "pur manuk"
},
{
"word": "saur manuk"
},
{
"word": "sipat manuk"
},
{
"word": "tinggar manuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮙᮔᮥᮊ᮪",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮙᮔᮥᮊ᮪"
},
"expansion": "manuk (Sundanese script ᮙᮔᮥᮊ᮪)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Sundanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Sundanese terms with usage examples",
"su:Birds"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "What do birds fly with?",
"text": "Manuk hiberna maké naon?",
"translation": "What do birds fly with?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tagal Murut",
"lang_code": "mvv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagal Murut entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagal Murut lemmas",
"Tagal Murut nouns",
"Tagal Murut terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagal Murut terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"mvv:Birds",
"mvv:Chickens",
"mvv:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "manuk balanda'"
},
{
"word": "manuk-manuk"
},
{
"word": "manukan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*manuk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "manuk (Sulat Sūg spelling مَنُكْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧nuk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧nuk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tausug/uk",
"Rhymes:Tausug/uk/2 syllables",
"Tausug 2-syllable words",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tausug terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"tsg:Animals",
"tsg:Birds",
"tsg:Chickens",
"tsg:Fowls",
"tsg:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/manuk/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[mãˈn̪uk̚]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "manuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakan lemmas",
"Yakan nouns",
"yka:Chickens",
"yka:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"word": "manuk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for manuk meaning in All languages combined (30.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling مَنُكْ",
"path": [
"manuk"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "manuk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"manuk",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Ponosakan",
"subsection": "",
"title": "manuk",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 575651109<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:22:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"manuk",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Ponosakan",
"subsection": "",
"title": "manuk",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 535953166<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:23:44 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.